1006 A2 Paid Leave

Georgia State Seal

Georgia Department of Human Services
Human Resources Policy #1006 A2

Paid Leave

Release Date:

February 1, 1993

Revised Date:

June 23, 2025

Next Review Date:

June, 22, 2027

References:

Rules of the State Personnel Board 478-1-.16 — Absence from Work
O.C.G.A. § 38-3-90 et seq. — Disaster Volunteer Leave
O.C.G.A. § 45-20-31 — Organ/Bone Marrow Donation Leave
O.C.G.A. § 45-20-30 — Blood Donation Time
O.C.G.A. § 1-4-1 — Holidays
O.C.G.A. § 21-2-404 — Voting Leave
O.C.G.A. § 34-1-3 — Court Leave

The purpose of this Paid Leave Policy is to provide employees with structured leave options to help maintain their well-being while ensuring that the Department’s operational needs are met.

Section A: Disaster Volunteer Leave

  1. Employees who are certified disaster service volunteers are eligible for leave with pay in order to participate in specialized disaster relief activities based on the following conditions:

    1. There must be a disaster within Georgia or a neighboring state with a reciprocal agreement that has been declared by the President or a State Governor.

    2. The American Red Cross must request the employees’ services.

    3. Employees are to submit written requests for disaster volunteer leave along with supporting documentation to their supervisor. Requests will be reviewed and either approved or denied on a case-by-case basis.

    4. Disaster volunteer leave may be granted for up to fifteen (15) workdays (not to exceed 120 work hours) in a twelve (12) month period.

    5. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Reservists are eligible for up to eighteen (18) workdays (144 work hours) of military leave.

  2. The following employees are not eligible for disaster volunteer leave:

    1. All temporary employees;

    2. All hourly employees; and

    3. Active, salaried, non-temporary employees who are rehired retirees of the Employee’s Retirement System of Georgia.

  3. Paid Disaster Volunteer Leave:

    1. Paid leave cannot exceed fifteen (15) workdays (not to exceed 120 work hours) in a twelve (12) month period;

    2. Paid disaster volunteer leave is not charged against accrued leave;

    3. The employee will be compensated at the rate of pay for the regularly scheduled hours the employee is absent from work.

    Employees who do not qualify for disaster volunteer leave, but want to participate in disaster relief activities, may request to use annual leave, personal leave, compensatory time (as applicable), or leave without pay.

Section B: Organ and Bone Marrow Donor Leave

  1. A leave of absence with pay for thirty (30) workdays will be granted to employees who donate an organ for transplantation. The leave is not charged against accrued leave.

    1. For purposes of this policy, “organ” means a human organ, including an eye, that can be transferred from the body of one person to the body of another.

    2. Employees requesting leave to donate an organ must submit medical documentation to their designated FML Specialist or authorized official (e.g., designated Human Resources Representative). This statement must certify that the employee is donating an organ for transplantation.

    3. If the organ donation does not take place, any absence will be charged to accrued annual leave, personal leave, compensatory time (as applicable) or leave without pay.

  2. A leave of absence with pay for seven (7) workdays will be granted to employees who donate bone marrow for transplantation. The leave will not be charged against accrued annual leave.

    1. Employees requesting leave to donate bone marrow must submit medical documentation to their designated FML Specialist. This statement must certify that the employee is donating bone marrow for transplantation.

    2. If the bone marrow donation does not take place, any absence will be charged to accrued leave, personal leave, compensatory time (as applicable) or leave without pay.

Section C: Blood Donation Leave

  1. Employees are to be allowed paid time during work hours to donate blood, blood platelets or granulocytes (white blood cells) through the pheresis process.

    Pheresis is a procedure in which blood is drawn from a donor and separated into its components, some of which are retained. The remainder is returned by transfusion to the donor.
    1. Employees must request and receive prior approval from their supervisors to be away from the work area for blood donation. Supervisors may schedule the time to be used for this purpose based on the needs of the organization.

    2. Time away from work is for the purpose of donating blood, platelets, or granulocytes and to recover from the donation. Employees who do not use the time allowed, as specified below, at the time of each donation, do not accrue any right to utilize the leave or payment at any other time.

      1. Up to two (2) hours per donation (no more than eight (8) hours per calendar year) may be granted when employees donate blood.

      2. Up to four (4) hours per donation (no more than sixteen (16) hours per calendar year) may be granted when employees donate blood platelets or granulocytes through the pheresis process.

    3. Employees who donate blood, platelets or granulocytes on non-work time are not to receive paid time off from work due to the donation.

Section D: Observing Holidays

  1. The State observes thirteen (13) public holidays each calendar year on dates declared by the Governor. State offices are closed, and employees do not report for work on declared holidays, except as noted in Section 3(b).

  2. A schedule showing the actual dates that DHS organizational units will be closed to observe State holidays for the coming year will be published annually on the Team Georgia website.

  3. Holiday Eligibility:

    1. Salaried employees are eligible for holiday pay.

    2. The following employees are ineligible for holiday pay.

      1. Temporary employees,

      2. Hourly employees,

      3. Active, salaried, non-temporary employees who are rehired retirees with the Employees’ Retirement System of Georgia while receiving retirement annuity payments during the first 1,040 hours of work performed in the calendar year.

      4. Part-time salaried employees are not paid for a holiday that falls on a day they would not have otherwise been scheduled to work. For example, a part-time employee who is scheduled to work Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, would not be paid for a holiday that falls on a Thursday.

      5. In emergency situations or to meet essential business needs, a Department may require one or more employees to work on a holiday. Employees scheduled to work on a holiday who fail to report for any portion of the scheduled duty and whose absence is not authorized, will not be granted additional compensation or time off for the holiday. Such employee may be subject to leave without pay for the scheduled time not worked and/or other appropriate disciplinary measures.

    3. To be eligible for pay on a State holiday, an employee must be in pay status for the full scheduled work shift on either the workday immediately before or immediately after the holiday. “Pay status” means either working or taking approved paid time off.

    4. Employees are not paid for a holiday that occurs the day before they enter or reenter State service.

    5. Employees are not paid for a holiday that occurs the day after they leave State employment.

    6. Employees are not paid for a holiday that occurs on their last day of State employment unless the holiday is at the end of their normal workweek.

  4. Alternative Work Schedules and Holiday Pay:

    1. Employees eligible for a paid holiday receive pay for the time they would otherwise have worked that day, up to a maximum of eight (8) hours.

    2. Employees on alternative work schedules can make up the additional time by:

      1. Revert to a standard 8-hour workday during the week of the holiday or for a two (2) week cycle for employees on a nine (9) day 80-hour workday schedule,

      2. Use paid leave to supplement the holiday pay and receive full pay for the day; or,

      3. Work additional time during the week of the holiday to remain in pay status the full workweek.

  5. Equivalent Time Off or Deferred Holiday Payout:

    1. Equivalent time off or deferred holiday time will be made available to employees who would otherwise have been eligible for a paid holiday but were either required to work on part or for the entire holiday. This excludes part-time employees whose scheduled day off occurred on a holiday are not given equivalent time off or additional compensation for the holiday.

    2. Equivalent time off to observe the holiday will not exceed the time actually worked on the holiday or eight (8) hours, whichever is less.

    3. Employees may be required to use deferred holiday time before using annual, sick, personal leave, or compensatory time (as applicable).

    4. Employees who are unable to take equivalent time off within 365 calendar days after a holiday will be paid for the holiday.

    5. Employees who separate from DHS will be paid for any deferred holiday time not used or paid out prior to separation.

    6. Employees will not be paid for a holiday in advance of the observance of the holiday.

    7. An employee scheduled to work on a holiday who, without prior approval, fails to report for any portion of the scheduled duty will not be granted deferred holiday time for the time (if any) that was worked on the holiday. Such employee may be subject to leave without pay for the scheduled time not worked and/or other appropriate disciplinary measures.

  6. Request to Observe Other Religious Holiday:

    1. An employee may request priority consideration for time off from work to observe a religious holiday that is not observed as a State holiday.

    2. The request should be made at least seven (7) calendar days in advance.

    3. An employee may request priority consideration for up to three (3) workdays in each calendar year.

    4. A request by an employee for time off for religious observance cannot be denied unless:

      1. The duties performed by the employee are urgently required, and the employee, in the Department’s judgment, is the only person available who can perform the duties; or,

      2. The Department can otherwise show that accommodating the request would be an undue hardship.

  7. Any paid time off granted to observe a religious holiday will be deducted from the employee’s accrued annual leave, personal leave, compensatory time (as applicable), or deferred holiday time available at the time of the observance.

  8. If the employee does not have sufficient annual leave, personal leave, compensatory time, or deferred holiday time to cover the period of absence, the employee must be placed on leave without pay for the absence, unless doing so would be an undue hardship for the Department.

Section E: Court Leave

  1. The Department recognizes employees’ obligation to perform civic duties when summoned as a potential juror or witness and grants time off to employees for such purposes.

  2. An employee may not be discharged, disciplined, or otherwise penalized because the employee is absent from employment for the purpose of attending a judicial proceeding in response to a subpoena, summons for jury duty, or other court order or process which requires the attendance of the employee.

  3. Leave Request and Supporting Documentation:

    1. An employee who is summoned to perform jury duty or to serve as a witness during scheduled work time and needs to be absent from work is expected to provide a copy of the summons, subpoena, or other court order to their supervisor when requesting leave.

    2. Since employees typically will not know in advance how much time will be required to fulfill their court obligation, employees may be required to update their supervisor at reasonable intervals concerning the time needed for absence from duty.

  4. Paid Court Leave Eligibility:

    1. Paid court leave is granted to non-temporary salaried employees for the purpose of attending a judicial proceeding in response to a subpoena, summons for jury duty, or other court order or process which requires the attendance of the employee during scheduled work hours. Such paid time off is not charged to an employee’s accrued leave.

    2. The following employees are not eligible for paid court leave:

      1. All temporary employees,

      2. All hourly employees, and

      3. Active, salaried, non-temporary employees who are rehired retirees of the Employees’ Retirement System of Georgia while receiving retirement annuity payments during the first 1,040 hours of work performed in the calendar year.

  5. Jury Duty:

    1. Eligible employees will receive paid court leave while on jury duty for the time they are otherwise scheduled to work. Employees will be paid only for the time they are required to appear by the court, plus any additional time that is reasonably necessary, in the opinion of the Department, for the employee to prepare for or return from jury duty.

    2. Employees will not receive any compensation for time spent serving as a juror that exceeds the employee’s regular work schedule.

    3. Employees may keep any juror fees and travel allowances they receive from the court.

  6. Court Attendance and Witness Duty Leave:

    1. An employee summoned to appear as a witness or required by a court to attend a proceeding will typically be paid in the same manner as an employee serving on a jury. However, an employee will not receive paid court leave to attend a trial, arbitration hearing, or other judicial proceeding in which they are:

      1. Charged with a crime,

      2. A plaintiff or defendant,

      3. Voluntarily appears as a witness,

      4. A witness in a case arising from or related to their approved secondary employment or outside business activity,

      5. Testifying for a fee as an expert witness; or,

      6. Have other personal or familial interest in the proceeding.

  7. When paid court leave is not applicable, the employee must use annual leave, personal leave, compensatory time (as applicable), deferred holiday time, or take leave without pay.

  8. Return from Court Leave:

    1. Employees are required to report back to work as soon as they are released from jury duty or other court ordered appearance if the release occurs before the end of the scheduled workday. Management may require verification from the court showing the time served. Failure to return timely from court leave is treated as an unexcused absence.

    2. Employees who are required to appear in court on behalf of the Department are in work status. No leave or leave without pay will be charged.

    3. Employees who are summoned to appear in court on a State observed holiday or on a scheduled day off, are not entitled to additional time off.

Section F: Voting Leave

  1. DHS encourages employees to exercise their right to vote in all federal, state, and local elections. Non-temporary salaried employees may be granted paid time off to vote, up to a maximum of two (2) hours per Election Day, as provided in this section. Paid voting leave is not charged to an employee’s accrued leave.

  2. Voting Leave Eligibility:

    1. Eligibility is no longer limited to those employees who do not have two hours before or after work to vote. However, no employee may be granted more than two (2) hours of paid voting leave. An employee may have to use both paid voting leave and appropriate accrued leave or compensatory time to cover the requested absence.

    2. Paid voting leave is available to non-temporary salaried employees.

    3. Active, salaried, non-temporary employees who are rehired retirees of the Employees’ Retirement System of Georgia are not eligible for voting leave while receiving retirement annuity payments during the first 1,040 hours of work performed in the calendar year.

  3. For those employees not eligible for voting leave, agencies have the discretion to arrange flexible work schedules for voting purposes. The Department may also allow employees to use other available paid leave, other than sick leave, if they are not eligible for voting leave or need more than two (2) hours to vote.

  4. Requesting Voting Leave:

    1. Employees are responsible for requesting and obtaining approval from their supervisor in advance of taking time off to vote and should schedule the time off in a manner that minimally disrupts normal Department operations.

    2. Some jurisdictions open polls for early in-person voting. Paid voting leave is available on early voting days as well as on Election Day. Because polling hours are typically shorter during early voting, an employee who wishes to vote early may need to request more than two hours of leave. However, no employee may be granted more than two hours of paid voting leave. An employee may have to use both paid voting leave and appropriate accrued leave or compensatory time to cover the requested absence.

    3. Any employee wishing to take time off to vote, which may include paid voting leave under SPB Rule 16 (17), should use normal leave request procedures. Divisions/offices may specify the hours during which an employee may take voting leave to ensure minimal disruption of Department operations. To balance support of each employee’s right to vote with the business need to minimize operational interruptions, consider providing written reminders to employees to obtain advance approval to take time off to vote. Divisions/offices are also free to make flexible work schedule arrangements with employees for voting purposes.

Section G: Education Support Leave

  1. To supplement work-life balance options for State employees, the State provides up to eight (8) paid hours of leave per calendar year to eligible employees for the purpose of promoting education in Georgia. Such leave is in addition to, and not charged against, an employee’s accrued leave.

  2. Education support leave may be taken in increments up to eight (8) hours throughout the calendar year or at one time.

  3. Eligibility:

    1. All eligibility criteria defined below must be met before an employee can use education support leave.

      1. Any non-temporary, full-time employee may request to use and be considered for education support leave.

      2. Only activities directly related to student achievement and academic support will qualify for education support leave. Such activities may range from early care and learning through higher education. The Department maintains the authority to determine whether an activity qualifies for education support leave.

      3. To use education support leave, an employee may, but is not required to, be, the parent of a student.

      4. Employees must not receive pay for services they perform while using education support leave.

      5. Employees must receive prior approval from their supervisor before providing the services for which they are requesting education support leave. The supervisor may require written verification from a school administrator, teacher, or other official prior to approval.

      6. Supervisors maintain discretion to approve or deny requests for education support leave based on operational needs or other reasons, such as conduct, attendance, or unsatisfactory work performance.

      7. Supervisors should ensure denials are applied consistently for all similarly situated employees.

      8. Use of education support leave for any political purpose or agenda is prohibited.

      9. Education support leave does not accumulate, and unused leave does not roll over into subsequent calendar years. Eligible employees may request to use education support leave for qualifying absences that occur during their regular scheduled work hours, up to a total of eight (8) hours in any calendar year. The supervisor maintains discretion to approve or disapprove such requests.

      10. Employees can use no more than eight (8) paid hours of education support leave in a calendar year regardless of transfer from one State employer to another.

      11. Education support leave carries no cash value if unused. There will be no payout for unused education support leave upon separation.

      12. Education support leave is not available to support education outside of the State of Georgia.

  4. Ineligible:

    1. The following employees are ineligible for education support leave:

      1. Temporary employees,

      2. Active, salaried, non-temporary employees who are rehired retirees with the Employees’ Retirement System of Georgia while receiving retirement annuity payments during the first 1,040 hours of work performed in the calendar year.

Section H: Paid Parental Leave

  1. To enhance work-life balance for employees, the State provides full-time employees, as well as hourly employees who meet the criteria noted in subsection 2(b) below, with up to 240 hours of paid parental leave in a twelve (12) month period. Paid parental leave is not charged against an employee’s accrued leave.

  2. Eligibility:

    1. Eligibility for paid parental leave is based on one of the following qualifying life events:

      1. birth of the employee’s child;

      2. placement of a minor child for adoption with the employee; or

      3. placement of a minor child for foster care with the employee.

    2. To be eligible to use paid parental leave for a qualifying life event, an employee must meet one of the two following criteria:

      1. if salaried, the employee must have six (6) continuous months of employment with an employing entity (as defined in O.C.G.A. § 45-20-17(a)(2)(A)); or,

      2. if hourly, the employee must have worked 700 hours for an employing entity (as defined in O.C.G.A. § 45-20-17(a)(2)(A)) in the six (6) months immediately preceding the first requested paid parental leave date.

  3. Ineligible:

    1. Rehired retirees of the Employees’ Retirement System of Georgia, whether salaried or hourly, are not eligible for paid parental leave while receiving retirement annuity payments during the first 1,040 hours of work performed in the calendar year.

  4. Usage of Paid Parental Leave:

    1. An eligible employee may take a maximum of 240 hours of paid parental leave in a rolling twelve (12) month period. The rolling period will be measured backward from the first date of leave taken. The amount of leave in a rolling twelve (12) month period cannot exceed 240 hours, regardless of the number of qualifying events that occur during that period and regardless of transfers between employing entities (as defined in O.C.G.A. § 45-20-17(a)(2)(A)). DHS is responsible for conducting due diligence to ensure an employee has not exhausted the 240-hour allotment prior to approval of paid parental leave.

    2. Leave may be taken as needed and in increments of less than eight hours, using the same minimum period the Department has established for other forms of paid leave.

  5. If an employee eligible for paid parental leave is also eligible for leave under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), the Department requires paid parental leave to run concurrently with FMLA leave.

  6. The Department requires employees to submit appropriate supporting documentation for the use of paid parental leave. Any required supporting documentation shall be the same as that required for the use of federal family and medical leave, for the same qualifying event.

  7. Any paid parental leave remaining twelve (12) months after the initial qualifying event shall not carry over for future use.

  8. Unused paid parental leave shall have no cash value and shall not be paid out at the time of the employee’s separation from employment.

  9. The Department will provide notice of paid parental leave benefits to all employees who are deemed eligible. Also, notice of eligibility for paid parental leave is outlined in the Employee Handbook and this policy for the employee’s review upon hire and annually.

  10. Employees cannot be paid for short-term disability and PPL at the same time.

For additional information or assistance, please contact your designated Human Resources Representative.